A Levels guide
A Levels Grading System Explained
A Level grades decide university offers, so it helps to know exactly how they are produced. The details vary by board, so use this guide as an overview and check the grading section of your syllabus.
The grade scale
Cambridge International A Level and Pearson Edexcel International A Level report A* (the highest) to E. A result below E is ungraded. Cambridge AS Level uses lower-case letters, a to e.
How AS and A2 results combine
In a staged course, the marks from AS components and A2 components are combined, each weighted as the syllabus states. Some boards convert component marks to a uniform scale before combining them, so that results are comparable between series.
The A* grade
The A* usually has an extra condition beyond an overall A, linked to performance in the A2 part. The condition differs between boards and can change, so check your syllabus.
Grade thresholds
Thresholds are the marks needed for each grade and are set after each series. They vary between series, so plan to earn secure marks across the paper instead of aiming at one figure.
A Levels grading system: Where to Go Next
If you want help with a subject, see A Levels tutors. For more guides, see A Levels resources, and for exam papers, our past-paper library.
For the rules, syllabuses and dates themselves, use the official websites: Cambridge International Education, Pearson Edexcel, AQA and OCR. Boards change details from time to time, so check them before you plan.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does a lower-case grade mean?
At Cambridge, AS Level results use lower-case letters (a to e), to distinguish them from full A Level grades.
Can I retake units?
That depends on the board and the year. Check your specification and ask the exam centre.
Do universities use A* the same way?
Each university sets its own offers, some asking for A* in particular subjects. Check the entry requirements of the course.
Related Pages
- What are A Levels?
- AS Level and A2
- Choosing A Level subjects
- Parent's guide to A Levels
- A Levels time management
Last reviewed 2026-10-13. Check your exam board's website for the current syllabus and dates.
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